Interior painting is judged from eighteen inches away, in raking light, by somebody who lives there. That is a harder audience than an exterior seen from the street. Every skipped nail hole, every hairline gap where trim meets wall, every place a roller stopped and started shows up inside in a way it never does outside. Which means interior work is really a surface-preparation job with a color step at the end.
The other half of interior work is that you are living in the middle of it. Rooms come apart, furniture moves to the center, and part of your house smells like paint for a while. A good interior crew plans around that: which rooms go first, what gets contained, where the ladders sit overnight, and how the house gets handed back at the end of each day instead of only at the end of the job.
Rooms, surfaces and sheens get settled before anything moves. Which ceilings are in, which closets are in, whether trim is being recoated, how many colors are in play. Scope drives every hour after this.
Furniture centered and covered, floors protected, and then the unglamorous part: filling, sanding, caulking the trim lines, and spot priming stains and repairs so they do not read back through the finish.
Bare patches, water stains, raw filler, glossy trim and large color changes each need a primer step. Skipping it is how a wall ends up needing a third coat just to look even.
Cut the lines, roll the field, then walk the room with the lights on and daylight coming in sideways. The inspection pass exists because that light finds what the working light hid.
Nobody prices interior work off a room count alone. Two rooms of the same size can take wildly different labor depending on condition. The drivers are what shape the surfaces are in and how much filling, sanding and priming has to happen before color is even possible; total square footage and ceiling height, since tall stairwells and vaulted rooms need staging and slow everything down; how many colors are in play, because each one is another cut-in and another setup; whether trim, doors and ceilings are included; and how many coats you are actually getting. Line those five up across bids and the numbers start making sense.
Usually not. Most interior work runs room by room, so you keep part of the house while the crew has the rest. What to plan for is furniture pulled to the center, closets emptied where trim is being coated, and rooms out of service longer than the painting itself takes, since prep and dry time occupy most of the schedule.
Flat and matte hide imperfect walls but do not love scrubbing. Satin and higher clean up better and reflect more light, which means they also show every ridge and patch. The usual pattern is lower sheen on big open walls and higher sheen where hands, steam and cleaning happen. What matters more is that the surface underneath was prepared for the sheen you picked.
Sometimes it looks like it worked, and then the light changes. Large color shifts usually want a primer or a tinted base coat and then two finish coats, because an under-covered wall goes blotchy in raking light. If a quote promises a dramatic color change in a single coat, ask in writing what happens if it does not cover.
In kitchens, baths, hallways and anywhere near a stove or a doorknob, yes. Cooking residue, hand oils and dust are adhesion problems no matter which side of the wall they are on. Elsewhere it is more about dusting, degreasing the spots that need it, and sanding glossy areas so the new coating has something to hold onto.
Your south and west walls are aging faster than the north and east ones, and Utah sun is the reason. Exterior work is washing, scraping, sanding, caulking and priming first, then color, inside the part of the year the weather allows.
Learn more →A different craft from wall painting. Cooking grease has to come off, the existing finish has to be dulled so anything will stick, and the topcoat has to survive fingernails, cleaners and doors that get closed and wiped down all day long.
Learn more →Washing, scraping, sanding, caulking, patching and priming. It is most of the labor in a good paint job, none of what you photograph afterward, and the first line quietly deleted when a bid needs to come in low.
Learn more →Decks, fences, railings, doors, beams and interior woodwork. Stains and clear finishes behave differently from paint, because some soak into the wood and some form a film on top, and those two fail in completely different ways.
Learn more →Get quotes that price the prep, not just the color.
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